It looks like you want to see how Python (Django) works together with HTML to create a web page.
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Here is a complete, step-by-step example of how to send data from a Django view to an HTML template.
The Concept
- Python (Django): Handles the logic and data.
- Template (HTML): Handles the presentation (what the user sees).
- The Context: A dictionary in Python that passes data to the HTML.
The Python Code (views.py)
In Django, we create a "View." This function takes a request and returns an HTML page along with some data (the context).
from django.shortcuts import render
def home_page(request):
# 1. Create some data in Python
site_name = "My Django Site"
items_to_sell = ["Laptop", "Mouse", "Keyboard", "Monitor"]
# 2. Put that data into a dictionary (Context)
context = {
'title': site_name,
'products': items_to_sell,
'is_logged_in': True
}
# 3. Return the HTML template and the data
return render(request, 'home.html', context)
The HTML Code (templates/home.html)
Django uses a special syntax inside HTML called Django Template Language (DTL). It looks like this: {{ variable }}.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">{{ title }}</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 1. Displaying a simple variable -->
<h1>Welcome to {{ title }}!</h1>
<!-- 2. Using Logic (If Statement) -->
{% if is_logged_in %}
<p>Hello, User! You are logged in.</p>
{% else %}
<p>Please log in.</p>
{% endif %}
<!-- 3. Using Loops (For Loop) -->
<h3>Our Products:</h3>
<ul>
{% for item in products %}
<!-- The 'forloop.counter' gives us the current iteration number -->
<li>{{ forloop.counter }}. {{ item }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</body>
</html>
Key Syntax Cheatsheet
Here is the difference between the two main types of tags in Django HTML:
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| Syntax | Name | Purpose | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Prints data from Python onto the page. | {{ user.name }} |
|
| Tag | Logic (Loops, If/Else, Blocks). | {% if user.is_admin %} |
How to run this?
If you have Django installed, the standard setup is:
- Create a project:
django-admin startproject myproject - Create an app:
python manage.py startapp myapp - Put the python code in
myapp/views.py. - Create a folder
templatesinside your app and save the HTML there ashome.html. - Define the URL in
myapp/urls.py.
Would you like me to provide the full setup guide for urls.py and settings to make this code actually run?
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